HOY, Barkway, 19th century
August 2002
In order to research your family in Hertfordshire you need to have a good understanding of the records and how to get hold of copies. The help files on this site (sere the menu) give much useful information - but I will give a few examples to show what you can expect to find. (There are about a dozen LDS Family History Centres in Belgium where you can arrange to see a wide range of relevant records on microfilm. Their addresses are given on familysearch).
From what you say a good starting point would be the 1881 census (widely available and remarkably cheap). This shows that Charles Hoy, a 29 year old corn miller, born in Barkway, was living in a private house in the High Street, Barkway, with his 30 year old wife Ann (born Elmdon, Essex, and two children born in Barkway - Ethel (2) and Catherine (14 months). An examination of the returns will show their neighbours - for instance there was a public house next door. It will also show that a Thomas Hoy (corn miller, 63, born Great Chishill) and his wife Martha (66, born Elmdon, Essex) lived in the Mill House. In the last few days the 1901 census has become available on line, and other censuses should be available through your nearest LDS Family History Centre. These should allow you to study changes in the family, and their neighbourhood at 10 year intervals between 1841 and 1901.
Charles Hoy's marriage certificate should tell you whether his father was called Thomas, and you have enough information to purchase his birth certificate - which will, among other things, confirm his mother's maiden name. In fact getting the confirmatory birth and marriage certificates is an essential part of researching your family.
Because of Charles's occupation he is likely to be listed in trade directories. In fact the 1882 Kelly's directory only lists Thomas Hoy, miller and farmer, and the absence of Charles may indicate that he worked in (his father?) Thomas's mill. He may well be listed in later directories - such as those included on the archiveCDbooks CD. Trade directories also include information about the place, including local schools. (Information from the 1850/1 Post Office Directory is given on the Barkway page on this site, later years give more detail.)
July 2003
Tom Doig (tomdoig @t aol.com) writes saying that he holds some 30,000 pages of information on people from Barkway and Reed, including 63 pages on the Hoy family.